A study published in BMC Psychology examined the well-being of 366 parents of autistic children in China, highlighting differences between mothers and fathers. Using the Investigating Choice Experiments Capability Measures for Adults (ICECAP-A), researchers found a mean parental well-being score of 0.672, with significant gender disparities. Mothers reported lower levels of well-being than fathers, particularly in autonomy and achievement. Factors contributing to impaired well-being included more severe autistic symptoms, lower socioeconomic status, and increased caregiving time. The findings suggest a need for gender-specific intervention programs addressing the unique challenges faced by mothers and fathers. The study advocates for enhanced father involvement in childcare and the development of targeted psychosocial support services for high-risk parent populations, particularly those managing intensive caregiving responsibilities and socioeconomic disadvantages.