The incidence of domestic violence (DV) among children with disabilities (CWD) is rising, highlighting the need to understand risk and protective factors. A scoping review followed PRISMA-ScR guidelines to evaluate these factors, review existing research, and identify gaps for future inquiry. Researchers examined six electronic databases for studies published up to July 2025, yielding 1,564 records. After filtering out duplicates, non-English articles, and irrelevant studies, 19 articles were included. Findings indicate that risk factors at individual, familial, and societal levels can interact, increasing vulnerability to abuse. Specific disabilities, particularly cognitive and neurodevelopmental disorders, along with severe disability, comorbidities, poor parental health, substance abuse, low education, and economic hardship, elevate victimization risks. Conversely, higher parental education, family affluence, and strong parent-child relationships can reduce these risks. The study calls for a comprehensive intervention framework to protect CWD from DV, which includes improving legal protections, developing specific violence assessment protocols, offering economic aid to struggling families, and promoting societal awareness campaigns against violence.